The Largest Building Ever Constructed Has Opened in China
The "New Century Global Centre" building opens to the public in Chengdu, southwest China's Sichuan province on June 28, 2013, the latest symbol of China's economic boom.
At
what point does a building become a city? At 1.7 million square meters,
the New Century Global Center lands somewhere between the two.
New
Century, which has been under construction since spring of 2012 (which
isn't long, for a building of this size), opened officially on July 1.
The 18-story, glass-and-steel frame structure sits above a new subway
station in Chengdu, a Sichuan province city of more than 14 million and
one of China's fastest-growing megalopolises.
What will
visitors find inside its glassy walls? It's actually fairly standard, as
mega-structures go: A 14-screen IMAX theater, shops, restaurants,
offices, hotels, a Mediterranean village reconstruction (duh), and
finally, its pièce de résistance—a massive artificial beach
that boasts realistic sunsets and sea breezes, thanks to a huge LED
screen on one side. A 500,000-square-foot art center designed by Zaha
Hadid is under construction next door.
Here's a 15-minute promotional video about the centre:
It's not so much what New Century contains as how much
of it. It's hard to visualize numbers like 1.7 million square meters,
so here are a few comparisons. You could fit three Pentagons inside its
walls, or 20 Sydney Opera Houses. It's nearly 500,000 square feet larger
than the building it beat out for the title, Dubai's International
Airport Terminal 3. The largest building in the US, by comparison, is
the Palazzo in Las Vegas, which comes in at #11 worldwide.
It's worth
pointing out that New Century isn't the first megastructure of its kind,
though it is the largest. Architects and planners in China are
pioneering the construction of entire urban regions from scratch. The
title of world's largest structure, in that light, is really just a way
for New Century's developers to distinguish it from the pack.
This faux seaside town offers 1,312 feet of "coastline," the world's
largest artificial waves, and displays of sunrises and sunsets thanks to
the world's largest LED screen--the 492 foot long and 131 foot tall
backdrop of this ersatz resort. The artificial coastal area can
accommodate 6,000 people and serves as the main attraction of the New
Century Global Center.
Though mega-city Chengdu suffers from
chronic smog, visitors to the center need not worry about the climate.
"We have borrowed a Japanese technique," guide Liu Xun told the Sydney Morning Herald. "There will be an artificial sun that will shine 24 hours a day and allow for a comfortable temperature."
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